{"id":21305,"date":"2022-08-08T09:27:42","date_gmt":"2022-08-08T01:27:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/?p=21305"},"modified":"2022-08-08T09:27:47","modified_gmt":"2022-08-08T01:27:47","slug":"about-turning-inserts-3-steps-to-make-a-perfect-combination-with-insert-and-tool-bar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/uc-dondurme-ekleme-ve-arac-cubugu-ile-mukemmel-bir-kombinasyon-olusturmak-icin-3-adim\/","title":{"rendered":"U\u00e7lar\u0131 tornalama hakk\u0131nda: U\u00c7 VE TAKIM \u00c7UBU\u011eU \u0130LE M\u00dcKEMMEL B\u0130R KOMB\u0130NASYON YAPMAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N 3 ADIM"},"content":{"rendered":"
Tornalamada, \u00f6zellikle finisajda tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 ucu nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konvansiyonel tornalama tak\u0131m ucunun ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda fini\u015f i\u015flemeye uygun olanlar genellikle 90 \u00b0 ile 95 \u00b0, \u00f6zellikle 91 \u00b0, 93 \u00b0 ve 95 \u00b0 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. 90 \u00b0'ye yak\u0131n ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, kesme kuvvetinin i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n eksenel y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc takip etmesini sa\u011flar ve titre\u015fim ve deformasyonu \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131na dikey y\u00f6nde hi\u00e7bir kuvvet uygulanmaz (ince duvarl\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131n i\u015flenmesi \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir). Ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 genellikle tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011funda garanti edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dairesel tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 ucu (R tipi), 90 derecelik kare tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 (s tipi), 80 derecelik elmas torna tak\u0131m\u0131 (C tipi), 80 derecelik d\u0131\u015fb\u00fckey \u00fc\u00e7gen torna tak\u0131m\u0131 (W tipi), 60 derecelik \u00fc\u00e7gen torna tak\u0131m\u0131 ( T tipi), 55 derecelik elmas tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 (D tipi), 35 derecelik elmas tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 (V tipi). Bu tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 ek \u015fekilleri temel olarak geleneksel tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 eklerinin 90%'den fazlas\u0131n\u0131 kapsar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu t\u00fcr tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 kesici u\u00e7lar, tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 u\u00e7 mukavemeti a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir: R, s, C (W), D, V.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
R tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kesici u\u00e7 g\u00fcc\u00fc en y\u00fcksek ve V ise en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bununla birlikte, mukavemet ne kadar y\u00fcksek olursa, diren\u00e7 o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck ve titre\u015fim riski o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olur. Bu nedenle kaba i\u015fleme i\u00e7in genellikle R, s, C (W) se\u00e7iyoruz. Bitirme i\u00e7in D ve V'yi se\u00e7ece\u011fiz. Son i\u015flem i\u00e7in gereken profil olu\u015fturma yetene\u011fi i\u00e7in V en iyisidir ve R en k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Negatif e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 iyi u\u00e7 sertli\u011fine sahiptir ve kaba i\u015fleme i\u00e7in uygun olan daralt\u0131lmas\u0131 kolay de\u011fildir, pozitif e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama aletinin tak\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kesilmesi kolayd\u0131r, bu da bitirme i\u015fleme i\u00e7in daha uygundur. Arka a\u00e7\u0131 ile \u00f6n a\u00e7\u0131 aras\u0131nda uygun bir ili\u015fki vard\u0131r. Genel olarak, negatif \u00f6n a\u00e7\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ucu temel olarak 0 derecelik bir arka a\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r. Pozitif tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131, 5 \u00b0 (B, ISO kodu, ayn\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da), 7 \u00b0 (c) ve 11 \u00b0 (P) olmak \u00fczere yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kombinasyonu (sadece tornalama) ile tak\u0131l\u0131yken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CC \/ CP (C tipi pozitif tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 7\u00b0 \/ 11\u00b0 arka a\u00e7\u0131ya tak\u0131l\u0131r), DC (D tipi pozitif tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 7\u00b0 arka a\u00e7\u0131ya tak\u0131l\u0131r), VC \/ VB (V-tipi) pozitif e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 7 \u00b0 \/ 5\u00b0 arka a\u00e7\u0131ya tak\u0131l\u0131r), WB \/ WC (W tipi pozitif e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131 5 \u00b0 \/ 7 \u00b0 arka a\u00e7\u0131ya tak\u0131l\u0131r). Bu kombinasyonlar ayn\u0131 zamanda geleneksel fini\u015f i\u015fleme i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan tornalama tak\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n kesici u\u00e7 \u015fekilleridir (\u00f6n ve arka k\u00f6\u015feler belirlenir)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn kombinasyonuna g\u00f6re, geleneksel son i\u015flem tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kesici u\u00e7 formu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
95 \u00b0 ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu + CC tornalama tak\u0131m eki<\/p>\n\n\n\n
93 \u00b0 ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu + WB \/ WC \/ DC \/ VC \/ VB tornalama tak\u0131m eki<\/p>\n\n\n\n
91 \u00b0 ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu + DC \/ VC \/ VB tornalama arac\u0131 eki<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bunlar aras\u0131nda 93 \u00b0 ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu + DC, bireyler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilen en iyi bitirme \u015femas\u0131d\u0131r (sadece radyal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f y\u00f6n\u00fc i\u00e7in). Bu \u015fema uygun kesme parametrelerini tahsis eder ve i\u015fleme etkisi \u015fu anda tornalamada en iyilerden biri olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Birka\u00e7 farkl\u0131 malzemenin 1,6's\u0131n\u0131n p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc test edilmi\u015ftir ve ba\u015fka bir \u00e7elik par\u00e7an\u0131n 0,8'inin p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bir i\u00e7 delik oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in torna ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011funun \u00e7ap\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca ana sapma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 95 \u00b0 olan tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu + CC tornalama arac\u0131 yerle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Of course, the above choice is not unique. Under the condition that the medium and large diameter solid materials can reach the high line speed, the turning tool insert with 0 \u00b0 back angle (ISO code n) can also turn out better roughness, but the roughness at this time is more “ground” by the CVD coated turning tool insert with thick alumina at the high line speed. The roughness is basically one grade different from that of the turning tool inserted and processed above. In other words, if the CN turning tool is inserted, it can be finished to 1.6, and if the DC turning tool is inserted, it can be finished to 0.8s<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1.PDJNR<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu t\u00fcr tornalama ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu, orta ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 i\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n ince tornalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygundur. De\u011fi\u015ftirilen ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu sadece d\u0131\u015f \u00e7ap\u0131 ve u\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fc d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmekle kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda profil olu\u015fturma ve tornalama da yapabilir. \u0130nce tornalamada yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ve \u015faft par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenmesi merkeze m\u00fcdahale etmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n