{"id":3342,"date":"2019-02-26T08:41:19","date_gmt":"2019-02-26T08:41:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mcctcarbide.com\/?p=3342"},"modified":"2020-05-06T07:00:49","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T07:00:49","slug":"how-to-choose-the-turning-insert-angle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/how-to-choose-the-turning-insert-angle\/","title":{"rendered":"Tornalama kesici u\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Tak\u0131m geometrisinin makul se\u00e7imi, i\u015fleme ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmeyi, i\u015fleme s\u00fcresinden tasarruf etmeyi, i\u015fleme verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmay\u0131, i\u015flenen i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n kalitesini sa\u011flamay\u0131 ve tak\u0131m\u0131n hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatmay\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar. Alet t\u00fcr\u00fcnden aletin a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7in. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.Y\u00f6ntem \/ ad\u0131m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Geleneksel kaynak aleti<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaba i\u015fleme s\u0131ras\u0131nda en uzun tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flamak \u00f6nemlidir. Bitirirken, ana d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce i\u015fleme hassasiyetini ve i\u015flenmi\u015f y\u00fczeyin kalitesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Makinenin rijitli\u011fi ve g\u00fcc\u00fc yetersiz oldu\u011funda, kesme kuvvetlerini ve titre\u015fimi azaltmak i\u00e7in tak\u0131m gerilimi keskindir (tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve ana Sapmay\u0131 art\u0131rmak, kesici kenar\u0131n k\u00f6r yar\u0131\u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak vb. gibi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  Kaynak tornalama aletinde: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) \u00f6n k\u00f6\u015fenin fini\u015fi i\u00e7in daha b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer se\u00e7ilir ve kaba i\u015fleme i\u00e7in daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck de\u011fer se\u00e7ilir; i\u015flenmi\u015f malzemenin plastisitesi ve toklu\u011fu y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funda, tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr; mukavemet ve sertlik y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funda, e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr; Gevreklik ve sertle\u015ftirilmi\u015f malzemenin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck veya negatif e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 vard\u0131r; e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kesme deformasyonunu ve s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeyi azaltabilir. Bu nedenle, tala\u015f olu\u015fumu, pullanma, i\u015fleme sertle\u015fmesi vb. \u00fczerinde daha az etkiye sahiptir, ancak y\u00fczey p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u015flenir. d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) Arka k\u00f6\u015fenin bitirme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr, kaba i\u015fleme daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr; plastik metali keserken arka a\u00e7\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr; k\u0131r\u0131lgan metalin arka a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr, kesme mukavemeti ve sertli\u011fi daha y\u00fcksektir, malzemenin arka a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr ve kesme toklu\u011fu y\u00fcksek malzemenin yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 kolayd\u0131r. S\u0131y\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fck olacak \u015fekilde se\u00e7ilir; \u00f6rne\u011fin, y\u00fcksek h\u0131z \u00e7eli\u011fi kesicinin e\u011filme mukavemeti ve toklu\u011fu daha y\u00fcksektir, bu nedenle e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr; sinterlenmi\u015f karb\u00fcr aletin daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) \u0130\u015fleme sisteminin sertli\u011fine izin verildi\u011finde, ana sapmay\u0131 azaltmak, y\u00fczey p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00fcksekli\u011fini azaltabilir ve y\u00fczey kalitesini iyile\u015ftirebilir; <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(4) E\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n mutlak de\u011feri artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ger\u00e7ek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 artar, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kesme deformasyonu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2 makine klips kesici<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Makine k\u0131ska\u00e7 aleti s\u0131radan bir b\u0131\u00e7akt\u0131r. B\u0131\u00e7ak, mekanik takviye ile ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011funa sabitlenir. Geleneksel kaynak aletiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, makine kelep\u00e7esi aleti kaynak i\u00e7 gerilimini \u00f6nler ve alet \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn azalmas\u0131na neden olur ve alet \u00e7ubu\u011fu kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. B\u0131\u00e7ak, esnek ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 kolay olan kullan\u0131m parametrelerini elde etmek i\u00e7in bilenebilir. B\u0131\u00e7ak a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra, b\u0131\u00e7ak do\u011frudan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve yenisiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirilir, bu da zamandan tasarruf sa\u011flar ve i\u015fleme verimlili\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3 endekslenebilir torna aleti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

CNC torna tezgahlar\u0131n\u0131n pop\u00fclaritesi ile de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir tornalama tak\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulama yelpazesi giderek geni\u015fliyor. De\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir torna tak\u0131m\u0131, i\u015fleme s\u0131ras\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde endekslenebilir ve boyutsal olarak sabitlenebilir ve b\u0131\u00e7ak a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra h\u0131zla de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Endekslenebilir tornalama aletinde<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) \u00f6n a\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n boyutu, b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ve keskinli\u011fini do\u011frudan etkiler. Tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 tala\u015f deformasyonunu azaltarak kesmeyi daha hafif hale getirir ve tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzat\u0131r. Ancak, tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckse, kesme kenar\u0131 mukavemeti zay\u0131flayacak ve tala\u015flanmas\u0131 kolayla\u015facak ve bu da tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131saltacakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) Arka k\u00f6\u015fe, kesim i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yan ve ge\u00e7i\u015f profili aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130ndekslenebilir tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tasarlarken, analiz olarak arka a\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 ve \u00f6n a\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 dikkate almak gerekir. B\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n arka k\u00f6\u015fesi se\u00e7ildikten sonra kesici ucun \u00f6n k\u00f6\u015fesine g\u00f6re kesici u\u00e7 olu\u011funun arka a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 belirlenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) Ana sapma kr ana sapma, de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fc \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkiye sahiptir. Genel olarak, bo\u015fluk a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatabilir. Bununla birlikte, i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 yeterince rijit olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bo\u015fluk a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 radyal kuvveti art\u0131racak, i\u015fleme titre\u015fimine neden olacak ve tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc etkileyecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(4) \u0130\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 bitti\u011finde, tala\u015f\u0131n akmas\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u015flenmi\u015f profili \u00e7izmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in b\u0131\u00e7ak E\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 genellikle pozitif bir de\u011fer olarak al\u0131n\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca b\u0131\u00e7ak e\u011fiminin boyutu da kesici kenar\u0131n keskinli\u011fini etkiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Standart makine kelep\u00e7esi, d\u0131\u015f tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve i\u00e7 delik tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131lavuz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 indekslemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir. \u00d6n a\u00e7\u0131, arka a\u00e7\u0131 ve b\u0131\u00e7ak e\u011fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 genellikle standart yap\u0131lar olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve tak\u0131m tutucunun tipi ulusal standart model kodudur. \u0130\u015fleme teknisyeni, i\u015flenen i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n \u015fekline ve boyutuna ve tak\u0131ma giden yola g\u00f6re torna tak\u0131m\u0131 modelini se\u00e7ebilir. Standart de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir d\u0131\u015f tornalama tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu g\u00f6sterim y\u00f6ntemi (a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

4. \u00dc\u00e7 torna aletinin \u00f6zellikleri:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

(1) Kaynak tornalama aleti: Yap\u0131 basit ve kompaktt\u0131r; sismik performans iyidir, imalat uygundur ve kullan\u0131m esnektir; ancak b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kolayd\u0131r, b\u0131\u00e7ak ve alet \u00e7ubu\u011fu malzemesi tam olarak kullan\u0131lmaz; kaynak stresi var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) Makine tipi torna tak\u0131m\u0131: y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kaynak yap\u0131lmaz; uzun hizmet s\u00fcresi (iyi a\u015f\u0131nma direnci), y\u00fcksek verimlilik; ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011funun tekrar tekrar kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, bir\u00e7ok kez b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n yeniden ta\u015flanmas\u0131; plaka tala\u015f\u0131 k\u0131rma; yeniden \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekir);<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) Endekslenebilir torna tak\u0131m\u0131: kaynak, yeniden ta\u015flama, iyi b\u0131\u00e7ak performans\u0131 gerekmez; Y\u00fcksek verimlilik; de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi kolay, i\u015fleme do\u011frulu\u011funu garanti etmesi kolay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 \u00f6zet:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zetle, modern teknolojinin geli\u015fmesiyle birlikte torna tak\u0131mlar\u0131 da geleneksel kaynakl\u0131 torna tak\u0131mlar\u0131ndan makine-k\u0131ska\u00e7l\u0131 torna tak\u0131mlar\u0131na ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan standart CNC b\u0131\u00e7aklar i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir torna tak\u0131mlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr; Y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 kesme tak\u0131m tezgahlar\u0131n\u0131n pop\u00fclaritesi, \u00fcretim verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rd\u0131, kesme hassasiyetini sa\u011flad\u0131 ve b\u0131\u00e7aklar\u0131n hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatt\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Reasonable selection of tool geometry makes it possible to improve machining conditions, save machining time, improve machining efficiency, ensure the quality of the workpiece being machined, and extend the service life of the tool. Select the angle of the tool from the type of tool. 1.Method \/ step Traditional welding tool When roughing, it is…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19360,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/4.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3342"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3342\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}