{"id":3987,"date":"2019-06-19T01:27:53","date_gmt":"2019-06-19T01:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/?p=3987"},"modified":"2020-05-07T01:58:33","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T01:58:33","slug":"4-common-metal-surface-treatments-to-date","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/4-ortak-metal-yuzey-islemleri-guncel\/","title":{"rendered":"Bug\u00fcne Kadar 4 Ortak Metal Y\u00fczey \u0130\u015flemleri"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Metal Y\u00fczey \u0130\u015flem Kavram\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Par\u00e7alar\u0131n y\u00fczey durumunu ve \u00f6zelliklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve modern fiziksel, kimyasal, metalurji ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem disiplinlerinin en yeni teknolojilerini kullanarak \u00f6nceden belirlenmi\u015f performans gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in matris malzemelerle kombinasyonunu optimize etme s\u00fcrecini ifade eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey \u0130\u015fleme Teknolojilerinin S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1. Y\u00fczey modifikasyonu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malzemenin y\u00fczey kimyasal bile\u015fimi, malzemenin y\u00fczey mikro yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve gerilme durumunun de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesinden etkilenmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Y\u00fczey Ala\u015f\u0131m Teknolojisi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ala\u015f\u0131m tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in matrise yeni malzemeler eklenmesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Y\u00fczey filmi teknolojisi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm filmi olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in katk\u0131 maddesi ve matris aras\u0131ndaki kimyasal reaksiyon<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Y\u00fczey Kaplama Teknolojisi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ortak Metal Y\u00fczey \u0130\u015flemleri<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Modifikasyonu<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemleri i\u00e7erir: y\u00fczey sertle\u015ftirme, kumlama, t\u0131rt\u0131k, tel \u00e7ekme, parlatma, lazer y\u00fczey g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Sertle\u015ftirme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Y\u00fczey<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00fczey tabakas\u0131n\u0131 ostenitle\u015ftiren ve \u00e7eli\u011fin kimyasal bile\u015fimini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden y\u00fczeyi sertle\u015ftirecek \u015fekilde h\u0131zla so\u011futan bir t\u00fcr \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem y\u00f6ntemini ifade eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Kumlama<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Kumlama\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyi, par\u00e7a mekanik \u00f6zelliklerini geli\u015ftirmek ve y\u00fczey durumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 kum ve demir par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131ndan etkilenir. Bu i\u015flem, mekanik mukavemeti, a\u015f\u0131nma direncini etkili bir \u015fekilde art\u0131rabilir ve art\u0131k stresi ortadan kald\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey<\/strong> Yuvarlanma<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Yuvarlanma\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Do\u011fru ve p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz bir y\u00fczey elde etmek i\u00e7in, i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyini sert bir rulo ile oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bast\u0131rmakt\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyi plastik deformasyon ile sertle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tel \u00c7ekme<\/strong> n\u0131n-nin<\/strong> Metal Y\u00fczey<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u00e7izim<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"doku\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u0131\u015f kuvvetin etkisi alt\u0131nda, metal kal\u0131p boyunca zorlan\u0131r ve metalin kesit alan\u0131 \u015feklini ve boyutunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Y\u00f6nteme tel \u00e7ekme denir. Tel \u00e7ekme, dekoratif gereksinimlere g\u00f6re d\u00fcz, k\u0131v\u0131rc\u0131k, dalga ve di\u015fli gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli ipliklere yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey<\/strong> Parlatma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"cilalama\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Parlatma, par\u00e7alar\u0131n y\u00fczeyini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir bitirme y\u00f6ntemidir. \u0130\u015fleme do\u011frulu\u011funu iyile\u015ftirmeden sadece p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz bir y\u00fczey elde edebilir. Cilal\u0131 y\u00fczeyin Ra de\u011feri 1.6-0.008 um'ye ula\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Lazer G\u00fc\u00e7lendirme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Lazer<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u0131s\u0131tmak ve daha sonra sertle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f bir y\u00fczey elde etmek i\u00e7in i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla so\u011futmak i\u00e7in odaklanm\u0131\u015f bir lazer \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Lazer y\u00fczey g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deformasyon, kolay kullan\u0131m ve yerel g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme avantajlar\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Ala\u015f\u0131m Teknolojisi<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Fiziksel y\u00f6ntemlerle, ilave malzeme bir ala\u015f\u0131m tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in matrise eklenir. Ortak karbonlama ve nitr\u00fcrleme bu t\u00fcr teknolojilere aittir. Ayn\u0131 s\u0131zd\u0131rmaz odaya yerle\u015ftirilen metali ve infiltrat\u00f6r\u00fc yapar, metal y\u00fczeyi vakumla \u0131s\u0131tarak aktive eder ve karbon ve nitrojenin ala\u015f\u0131m haline getirme amac\u0131na ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in metal matrisine atomlar halinde girmesini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7eli\u011fin Kararmas\u0131 ve Fosfatlanmas\u0131<\/strong> Metal Y\u00fczey<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"karalama\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

karalama<\/strong>: Havay\u0131 i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n korozyonundan yal\u0131tmak i\u00e7in siyah veya mavi oksit film \u00fcretilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"karalama\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

fosfatlama<\/strong>: Fosfat \u00e7\u00f6zeltisine bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyinde suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen temiz bir fosfat b\u0131rakarak baz metali korumak i\u00e7in bir elektrokimyasal metal y\u00fczey i\u015fleme y\u00f6ntemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her ikisi de i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkilemez. Fark, demir ve \u00e7eli\u011fin kararmas\u0131 i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 parlak hale getirirken, fosfatlama i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 y\u00fczeyinin kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racak ve y\u00fczeyi donuk hale getirecektir. Fosfatlama kararmadan daha korumal\u0131d\u0131r. Kararma genellikle fiyat a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fosfatlamadan daha pahal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metal Y\u00fczey Kaplama Teknolojisi<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kaplama veya kaplama tabakas\u0131, fizikokimyasal y\u00f6ntemle substrat y\u00fczeyinde olu\u015fturulur. Bu, \u00e7imentolu karb\u00fcr tak\u0131mlar\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TiN Kaplama ve TiCN Kaplama<\/strong> Metal y\u00fczeyde<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Birka\u00e7 mikron kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Teneke<\/strong> daha yumu\u015fak bak\u0131r veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00e7eli\u011fi kesmek i\u00e7in kesici tak\u0131mda genellikle alt\u0131nd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Siyah TiCN<\/strong> kaplamalar \u00e7o\u011funlukla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme katsay\u0131s\u0131 ancak y\u00fcksek sertlik gereksinimleri olan durumlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Yukar\u0131da metal y\u00fczey i\u015flemlerine k\u0131sa bir giri\u015fimiz var. Bu konu hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilginiz varsa, l\u00fctfen bizimle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya bir mesaj b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Concept of Metal Surface Treatment It refers to the process of changing the surface condition and properties of parts and optimizing its combination with matrix materials to meet the predetermined performance requirements by using the edge new technologies of modern physical, chemical, metallurgy and heat treatment disciplines. Classification of Metal Surface Treatment Technologies 1….<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-4.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3987"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3987"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3987\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}