{"id":2907,"date":"2018-11-19T08:19:44","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T08:19:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mcctcarbide.com\/?p=2907"},"modified":"2020-05-04T13:31:36","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T13:31:36","slug":"not-only-introduction-of-graphene-carbon-nanotubes-comes-but-also-new-carbon-nanomaterials-and-their-auxiliary-mechanisms%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/%e4%b8%8d%e4%bb%85%e6%98%af%e7%9f%b3%e5%a2%a8%e7%83%af%e7%a2%b3%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ae%a1%e7%9a%84%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%ef%bc%8c%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%94%e8%bf%98%e6%9c%89%e6%96%b0%e7%9a%84%e7%a2%b3%e7%ba%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u8f85\u52a9\u673a\u7406\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u8f85\u52a9\u673a\u7406\uff01<\/h5>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff09\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff09\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e94\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ffd\u6367\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\uff0c\u7531\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u94a2\u5236\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4ec5\u5360\u666e\u901a\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u58ee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u8f7b\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7b49\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u5206\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u4ece\u859b\u5b9aer\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u624d\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0e\u7edd\u70ed\u5047\u8bbe\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u5f31\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u975e\u5e38\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u548c\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5438\u5f15\u8bb8\u591a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0c\u6742\u4ea4\u4e0e\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/h6>\n

\u5c06\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6742\u4ea4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1asp2\u6216sp3\u3002\u5728sp2\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5120\u5ea6\u89d2\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u5916\u7684p\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3apz\u8f68\u9053\uff1b\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5b83\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002\u5728sp3\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u56db\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f68\u9053\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u8eab\u4f53\u5230\u56db\u4e2a\u9876\u70b9\u5927\u81f4\u5f62\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4ee3\u8868\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u4f46\u91d1\u521a\u70f7\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u91d1\u521a\u70f7\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u5305\u542b\u94bb\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u94bb\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u65cf\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u6210\u4e3aDiamondoid\u3002\u56fe1\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6742\u4ea4\uff08sp2\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff1b\u6216sp3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\uff09\u548c\u6750\u6599\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5178\u578b\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u56fe1\"<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6742\u4ea4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u65f6\u5355\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5f53\u8bb8\u591a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6742\u4ea4\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u96f6\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u662f\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\uff1f\u4e0a\u56fe1\u6839\u636e\u6742\u4ea4\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

sp3\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5178\u578b\u503c\u3002\u719f\u6089\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5355\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u5206\u5b50\u7f3a\u4e4f\u67d0\u4e9b\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u6784\u578b\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6e34\u671b\u3002\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/h6>\n

\u770b\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u6709\u8da3\u5417\uff1f\u662f\u56fa\u4f53\u8fd8\u662f\u5927\u5206\u5b50\uff1f<\/p>\n

\"\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u65e2\u662f\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684sp3\u6742\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u6210\u5206\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u4e0d\u50cf\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u63a5\u8fd1\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u786e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b[1]\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6216\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u602a\u5f02\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u5236\u5907\uff1f\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5c0f\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c[2]\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5230\u5c0f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u82ef\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc725GPa\u9ad8\u538b\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684sp2\u6742\u5316\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u53d8\u4e3asp3\u6742\u5316\u5316\u5b66\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u4e09\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ef4\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe2\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u65e0\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u65e0\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\"\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/p>\n

3\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h6>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u91ca\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82db\u523b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u7827\u76d2\uff08DAC\uff09\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b025GPa\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5408\u6210\u7f3a\u4e4f\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u4e4d\u770b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u533a\u5206\u8be5\u6210\u5206\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165Stone-Wales\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u65cb\u8f6c\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u5e8f\u6027\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u5b50\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f1b\u8c6b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u6216\u8ba1\u7b97\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5f84\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u56fe4\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fa8\u522b\u54ea\u4e9b\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5cf0\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe4.\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5408\u6210\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5f84\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\uff08RDF\uff09\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u5f84\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\"\u56fe4.\u5f84\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8868\u5f81\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6210\u5206\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7834\u574f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5149\u8c31\u5cf0\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u54ea\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u632f\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u62c9\u66fc\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6cbf\u5206\u5b50\u632f\u52a8\u7684\u672c\u5f81\u6a21\u5bf9\u539f\u5b50\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u7684\u4f4d\u79fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u62c9\u66fc\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u3002\u56fe5\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe5.\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\"\u56fe5\"<\/p>\n

4.\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/h6>\n

\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5411\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u5408\u6210\u5236\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u66ff\u6362\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u7528\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\uff08Cl\uff09\u66ff\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\uff08H\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\uff08N\uff09\u548c\u787c\u539f\u5b50\uff08B\uff09\u66ff\u6362\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u58f0\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56fe6\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u70c3\u57fa\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684[4]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0[3]\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u7528\u542b\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u4ee3\u66ff\u82ef\u4ee5\u5408\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f6e\u6362\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7f6e\u6362\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5421\u5576\uff08\u5421\u5576\uff0cC5NH5\uff09\u4ee3\u66ff\u82ef\u73af\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ecd\u7136\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u9547\u6d41\u5668\uff0c\u5c06sp2\u6742\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3asp3\u6742\u5316\u78b3\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u5230\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5408\u6210\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5019\u9009\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\uff0cXRD\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u6309\u7167\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9996\u5148\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5468\u671f\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u66f4\u6362\u4e24\u7aef\u5747\u88ab\u622a\u65ad\u7684\u5927\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5468\u671f\u6027\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u87ba\u65cb\u89d2\uff1f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u51e0\u4e2a\u87ba\u65cb\u89d2\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97[2]\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ed3\u6784\u91cd\u590d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u6cbf\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u89d2\u540e\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u80fd\u91cf\uff08\u6216\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u87ba\u65cb\u89d2\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u56de\u5f52\u62df\u5408\u3002\u4e8c\u6b21\u56de\u5f52\u62df\u5408\u7684\u9690\u542b\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u90bb\u7ed3\u6784\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8fd1\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5f39\u7c27\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u76f8\u90bb\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u90bb\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u76f8\u90bb\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u529b\u3002\u6625\u5b63\u7684\u80e1\u514b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe6.\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7528\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u56db\u6839\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf[4]<\/p>\n

\"\u56fe6.\u7528\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u56db\u6839\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\"<\/p>\n

5\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h6>\n

\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u8f7b\u4fbf\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a\u8f7b\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u952e\u5408\u3002\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5177\u6709\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5417\uff1f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u7684\u3002\u5982\u56fe7\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u5728800\u81f3930 GPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u94bb\u77f3\uff081220 GPa\uff09\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u6709\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u8c61\u8fd9\u6839\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5236\u9020\u592a\u7a7a\u7535\u68af\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe7.\u6765\u81ea\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[5]\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u3002\"\u56fe7.\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\"<\/p>\n

\u516d\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6700\u8fd1\u4ee5\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f85\u52a9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002 \u3002\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u4ee5\u53ca\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h6>\n

1\uff0c\u83f2\u8328\u5409\u672c\u65af\uff08TC\uff09; M. Guthrie\uff1b\u5f90E VH\u7684Crespi\uff1b\u6234\u7ef4\u591a\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08SK\uff09 GD\uff0c\u79d1\u8fea\uff1b N.Alem\uff1b\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5408\u8d44\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u3002 2014\uff0c14\uff0c43 \u2013 47<\/p>\n

2.\u5f902\u3002 PE\uff0cLammert\uff1b Crespi\uff0cVH Nano Lett\u3002 2015\uff0c15\uff0c5124 \u2013 5130<\/p>\n

3.Li\uff0cX .;\u738b\u5a77\uff1b\u6bb5\u9e4f\u5df4\u5c14\u8fea\u5c3cHuang\uff0cH.-T .;\u9648\u5b9dJuhl\uff0cSJ\uff1b\u79d1\u666e\u6797\u683c\uff08D.\uff09 VH\u7684Crespi\uff1b Schmidt-Rohr\uff0cK .\uff1b\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u6cb3; N.Alem\uff1b M. Guthrie\uff1b\u5f20\u65ed\u5408\u8d44\u516c\u53f8\u5316\u5b66Soc\u3002 2018\uff0c140\uff0c4969 \u2013 4972<\/p>\n

4.\u9648\u4e59;\u738b\u5a77\uff1b VH\u7684Crespi\uff1b\u5408\u8d44\u516c\u53f8\u970d\u592b\u66fc\uff08R.\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002 2018\uff0c14\uff0c1131 \u2013 1140<\/p>\n

5.\u8a79H.\u5f20\u5e9aTan\uff0cVBC\uff1b\u7a0bY\u8d1d\u5c14\uff0cJM\uff1b\u5f20\u7389\u534e; Gu Y. Nanoscale 2016\uff0c8\uff0c11177 \u2013 11184<\/p>\n

 <\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Not only introduction of graphene carbon nanotubes comes, but also new carbon nanomaterials and their auxiliary mechanisms\uff01 Fullerene, carbon nanotubes (CNTs, Carbon Nanotubes) and graphenes (Graphene) are popular carbon nanomaterials in recent years. Currently, five scientists have won the Nobel Prize in this field. Why are carbon nanomaterials widely sought after? For example, bicycles made…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2907"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2907\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}